Academic outcomes refer to the results or achievements of students in an educational setting. This can include grades, test scores, graduation rates, and overall academic performance. Research in this area typically focuses on identifying factors that influence academic outcomes, such as student demographics, teaching methods, school resources, and socio-economic status. Researchers may also explore interventions and programs that can improve academic outcomes for students, such as tutoring, mentoring, or specialized curriculum. The ultimate goal of studying academic outcomes is to understand how to help students succeed in their education and reach their full potential.